COFFEE FACTS - TRUE OR FALSE?

An espresso has more caffeine than a regular cup of coffee.

FALSE - Generally, a serving of drip coffee has more caffeine than a shot of espresso. In fact, in the espresso brewing method, water is in contact with the grounds for only 20-25 seconds and therefore extracts less caffeine than methods in which the water is in contact with the grounds for several minutes.

Strong tasting coffee has more caffeine than weak tasting coffee.

FALSE - Caffeine contributes no flavor to coffee. Caffeine content is primarily a product of the type of coffee beans used, the water to coffee ratio, and the method of brewing.

Only one brand of coffee is mountain grown.

FALSE - The vast majority of the world's coffee is of the “Arabica” species and is best when grown at high altitudes.

Coffee originated in Colombia or Brazil.

FALSE - Coffee originated in Ethiopia

The term “specialty coffee” refers to espresso-based drinks such as cappuccinos, lattes, and mochas.

FALSE - The term “specialty coffee” refers to the highest quality green coffee beans roasted to their greatest flavor potential by true craftspeople and then properly brewed to well established standards. Specialty coffee is not defined by a brewing method, such as the use of an espresso machine.

Properly stored, ground coffee can remain fresh for several weeks or even months.

FALSE - Once a roasted coffee bean is ground, oxidation quickly damages the aromatics and most of the flavor is lost rapidly. Roasted coffee should only be ground immediately before brewing.

The term “specialty coffee” refers to flavored coffee.

FALSE - Though flavored coffee is one of the many options available to coffee drinkers, the truly great specialty coffees of the world have very distinct and satisfying flavor profiles and do not require additives.

Specialty coffee is expensive.

FALSE - Even the most highly prized single-origin estate grown specialty coffees sell for only $12.00 a pound. Even if you brew coffee exceptionally strong, you will still get at least 50 cups from that pound, making the cost of each cup just 24 cents—cheaper than bottled water.